thumped(动词 thump 的过去式/过去分词):重击;砰地敲打;(心脏等)怦怦直跳。常带有“沉重、钝响”的感觉。(thump 也可作名词,指“砰的一声/重击声”。)
/θʌmpt/
He thumped the table with his fist.
他用拳头砰地一拳砸在桌子上。
As the footsteps grew closer, his heart thumped so loudly that he was sure everyone could hear it.
脚步声越来越近时,他的心怦怦直跳,响得他几乎确信所有人都能听见。
thump 属于英语中的拟声词倾向词汇,模仿“砰、咚”的沉闷撞击声;其形式与德语等日耳曼语言中表示“击打/撞击”的声音词有相近之处。thumped 是其规则过去式变化,用于描述“已经重击过/刚刚砰地一声”的动作或状态。