extort(动词):敲诈;勒索(用威胁、恐吓或滥用权力等手段强迫他人交出金钱、利益或信息)。常见搭配:extort money/confessions/favors from sb.
/ɪkˈstɔːrt/
The gang tried to extort money from local businesses.
黑帮试图向当地商家勒索钱财。
Prosecutors said the official extorted favors by threatening to delay permits unless he was paid.
检察官称这名官员通过威胁拖延审批来勒索好处,除非有人向他付钱。
来自拉丁语 extorquēre,由 *ex-*(“向外、出去”)+ torquēre(“扭、拧、逼迫”)构成,原义有“强行扭出来、逼出来”的意思,后来引申为“用胁迫手段强迫取得(钱或利益)”。