(液体)起泡;冒气泡;嘶嘶作响;也可引申为(情绪、言谈等)活跃洋溢。(更常见的相关名词/形容词:effervescence, effervescent)
/ˌefərˈves/
The soda began to effervesce as soon as I opened the bottle.
我一打开瓶子,汽水就开始冒泡。
In the warm glass, the wine seemed to effervesce with tiny bubbles, as if the whole evening were quietly coming alive.
在温热的酒杯里,葡萄酒仿佛以细小气泡轻轻起泡,仿佛整个夜晚都在悄然苏醒。
来自拉丁语 effervescere,由 **ex-/ef-**(“向外”)+ fervescere(“开始沸腾、变热”,与 fervent “热烈的”同源)构成,原意是“向外沸腾”,后来用于描述液体产生气泡的现象,并引申为情绪或气氛的“洋溢、活跃”。